22 October 2025

3D-printed metamaterials act as shock absorbers

Researchers in the US demonstrate intricate complex structures that dampen vibrations for use in transport and civil engineering.

3D-printed metamaterial lattice structure tube in white

This 3D printed 'kagome tube' can passively isolate vibrations using its complex, but deliberate, structure

© James McInerney, Air Force Research Laboratory

The team is led by researchers at the University of Michigan, USA, and the US Air Force Research Laboratory. 

The new study is a melding of structural engineering, physics and advanced fabrication technologies, like 3D printing.

The vibration-isolating structures are built up from a repeating lattice that’s then stacked into two layers and wrapped into a tube.