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IOM3 Home › Materials World Magazine

Materials World January 2006

A year after the Asian tsunami, the clean-up operation poses a growing number of technical and social issues. In our ‘Sustainability’ issue, Martin Petersen from Golder Associates writes about his visit to the devastated Indonesian city of Banda Aceh, and reports on the problems facing NGOs in dealing with the waste generated by the disaster. In our opinion piece, Martin Charter from the Centre for Sustainable Design, UK, suggests ways for organisations to achieve their eco-objectives, and in ‘Feat of clay’ we report on unfired clay bricks, which are becoming increasingly popular as a sustainable construction material.

In our mining features, Michael Forrest reports on a new process for platinum recovery developed by Platinum Australia Ltd, and in ‘Stone Age’ he reveals how a shortage of local stone could impoverish the UK’s architectural heritage.

In the news, we report on a new initiative to reduce accidents in quarries, and in ‘Power to the people’ Luke Hutson goes in search of the debate on the building of new nuclear power stations. And in our profile section, Rupal Mehta talks to Siobhan Matthews, the Chair of the Institute’s Young Members Committee, director of her own company, and incidentally the first female rugby referee in Ireland.

 

News

Wonder wool for high temperature insulation

Super wool
Thermal Ceramics the global heat management specialist, has announced the launch of an high-temperature insulating wool that matches the performance of refractory ceramic fibres and is not classified as a carcinogen within the European Union. Superwool 607 HT is an alkaline earth silicate fibre showing low shrinkage up to temperatures of 1,300ºC.
Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Siobhan Matthews - Chair of the IOM3s Younger Members Committee

The career of Siobhan Matthews, currently chair of the IOM3 Younger Members’ Committee is described. She is the director and co-founder of SCF Processing Ltd., which provides a materials processing technology transfer service using supercritical fluid and polymer processing technology to develop viable manufacturing processes.
Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Rough diamonds

Diamonds are associated with luxury but this image lies in stark contrast to that of African rebel armies who target artisanal diamond mines to fund prolong civil war by trading in the revered stones. Kevin D'Souza of Wardell Armstrong reports on the Diamond Development Initiative. It has been launched by governments, NGOs and industry to help with regulation and empowerment.
Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Reducing accidents with ‘Target Zero’

The Hard Target Initiative was adopted by the Quarries National Joint Advisory Committee to reduce injuries in the quarry industry by 50% from 2000-2005. The committee comprises members from the Health and Safety Executive, trade unions and professional bodies. A 46% decrease in accidents has been achieved within four years through a number of strategic actions.
Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

REACH in the final stretch

The REACH Regulation received its first reading in the European Parliament in November 2005. Amendments to the draft were submitted by the metals industries, concerned about classification and labelling and the effects on international trade in minerals, ores, scrap and finished articles and on new material and product development.

Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Nod to nuclear power?

The pros and cons of a new nuclear programme in the UK are discussed with reference to alternative renewable technologies such as photovoltaics, conventional coal- and gas-fired stations and issues relating to nuclear waste disposal.
Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Features

Stone age – Natural stone for the UK’s architectural heritage

Much of the UK's architectural heritage reflects its rich local geology, but access to these resources is becoming problematic. The local building stone industry is in many cases too small to maintain quarries and this has had a serious impact on the ability to repair historic buildings.

Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Feat of Clay - unfired clay bricks for sustainable construction

The use of unfired clay as a binder in building materials results in a healthy indoor environment and low environmental impact over the lifecycle of the material. A research project funded by the DTI Partners in Innovation programme showed the technical advantages and practical implications of their use.

Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Platinum Service - new method for recovering platinum

The process developed for the treatment of ores from the Panton, Western Australia, deposits involves calcining at 400-450ºC. Included in the process is the treatment of the products recovered through flotation, with calcination of the rougher concentrate providing superior results than those obtained from the whole ore.
Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Wasting Away - the post-tsunami menace - Waste disposal in Banda Aceh

Challenges facing the region in dealing with the waste created by the 2004 Tsunami are discussed, and solutions considered including the construction of a large regional landfill coupled with improved waste recycling facilities.
Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Sustainable scientists - Science, Engineering and Technology Student of the Year Awards

Recruitment, retention and development of high-calibre scientists is discussed with reference to the SET 2005 awards. Projects in the materials trophy judged by IOM3 were Self assembled peptide hydrogels for tissue engineering, Effect of grain refiner poisoning on intermetallic phase selection in 6XXX aluminium alloys and Superplasticity in magnesium alloys.
Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Eco-design for eco-objectives - sustainability in business planning

Issues relating to eco-design are considered with reference to the producer responsibility laws being globally enacted, focusing on electronics, cars and packaging, the need to develop internal business cases for eco-engineering and the increasing influence of products from China and India.

Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Material Matters

Availability of uranium and nuclear power

The effect of uranium supply on nuclear power plants and how fast reactors could solve the problem of uranium shortages.
Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Book reviews

Red Sky at Morning - America and the Crisis of the Global Environment

Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006

Biogeochemical, Health and Ecotoxicological Perspectives on Gold and Gold Mining

Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2006
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