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IOM3 Home › Defence, Safety & Security Committee

Features

Ions shine on - uses of rare earth ions

The first chalcogenide glass microsphere laser, developed by Greg Elliott while a PhD student at the University of Southampton opened the way for a new geometric structure for mid-IR lasers
The range of uses rare earth ions provide for technological development are seemingly endless. Professor Daniel Hewak, head of the Novel Glasses for Optoelectronic Devices Research Group at The University of Southampton, UK shows how this valuable commodity is already changing the world.
Materials World Magazine, 01 Jan 2012

Immobilising radioactive waste

Windscale drum
Dr Bob Page looks at some of the optimum methods of encapsulation of nuclear waste streams, and the progress being made.
Materials World Magazine, 05 Nov 2011

Column of strength - predicting failure behaviour

Azrul Mutalib and Hong Hao from The University of Western Australia show how pressure-impulse diagrams for fibrereinforced polymer-strengthened concrete columns can be used to predict failure behaviour.
Materials World Magazine, 05 Nov 2011

Lightening the load - shape memory alloy reinforced composites for aircraft

Woven SMA/carbon fibre
Charlotte Meeks, Senior Scientist, and Andy Foreman, Principal Scientist at QinetiQ, UK, discuss shape memory alloy reinforced composites in delivering reduced foreign object damage for aircraft.
Materials World Magazine, 02 Oct 2011

Storage solutions - energy-storing structural composites

BAE Systems Mantis UAV that employs structural energy storage composites. Image courtesy of BAE Systems plc
Composites that can store electrical energy while also performing a structural function could offer dramatic weight savings for devices and vehicles. Dr Emile S Greenhalgh outlines the progress of research into such materials.
Materials World Magazine, 08 May 2011

Flying high with carbon fibre

Bonding of lower wing skins and upper fuselage
Although unmanned aerial vehicles save lives, their development and manufacture can be costly. Andrew Mills, Principal Research Fellow in Composites Manufacturing, from Cranfield University, UK, proposes solutions.
Materials World Magazine, 08 May 2011

Retrofitting for reinforcement - reinforced concrete structures

Damage caused by the Oklahoma City bomb, 1994
Making buildings and structures safer in the event of a terrorist attack is key to national security. Scientists from the University of Bath, UK, explore how to predict the behaviour of reinforced concrete columns that are strengthened with fibre-reinforced polymers.
Materials World Magazine, 03 Apr 2011

Last line of defence - protective combat clothing

mannequin wearing combat helmet GS MkVI
Modern personal protective combat clothing has evolved through impact simulation, and improved material strength and behaviour. Professor Ian Horsfall and Dr Debra Carr at the Impact and Armour Group at Cranfield University outline the developments and challenges.
Materials World Magazine, 03 Apr 2011

Glass matrix composites for transparent security measures

Optomechanical composite sample showing optical transparency
Transparent glass matrix composites for use in high resistance structures and security windows are being explored by a team at Imperial College London.
Materials World Magazine, 02 Feb 2011

Titanium stands trial

Examples of a Ti-6Al-4V additively manufactured monolithic acetabular cup with pre-existing holes and an outer mesh structure for enhanced bone integration. Image courtesy of the University of Sheffield
A review of the UK effort to learn about titanium and its alloys for improved properties, processing and application.
Materials World Magazine, 02 Feb 2011
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